
A
Residential apartment or simply apartment is a self-contained housing unit
that occupies only a part of a big building. It may consists of a single
bedroom, double bedroom or even more. In most of the commonwealth countries,
the term 'flat' is used to describe apartments.
The apartment culture has been in the metros and top cities but now it is
flourishing in the small and emerging towns. The emergence of the concept of
nuclear families has driven this trend. The residents of the apartments have
the advantage of community living and other lifestyle facilities, like
club-house, swimming pool, gymnasium etc.
Types of Apartments
Apartments can be classified on the basis of size. Studio Apartments,
Efficiency, Bedsit and Bachelor style apartments, designed specially for
rent purpose, are the smallest size apartments with the lowest rents in a
given area. They generally consist of a large room which is the combined
living, dining, and bedroom. The kitchen facility is combined with this
central room, but the bathroom remains as a separate room.
Apart from these small sized apartments there are one bedroom, two-bedroom,
three-bedroom, etc apartments. In one bedroom apartments, one bedroom is a
separate room from the rest of the apartment. In bigger sized apartments,
there are separate kitchens, dining spaces, living rooms, etc. Small
apartments often have only one entrance/exit while large apartments often
have two entrances/exits. Depending on location, apartments may be available
for rent. The apartments used for this purpose may be furnished or
unfurnished.
Factors to Consider Before Buying
Buying an apartment requires you to look in for a lot of searching,
examining, etc in order to decide which suits you the most. It must fulfill
your needs and requirements. We are giving here some recommendations to
follow, which are helpful in purchasing an apartment.
Common Issues
The common concerns of apartment dwellers include:
- Parking Facility: Parking is one of the must have facilities
in an apartment. There should be sufficient space to park your cars,
bikes, and cycles. There should be proper security for the safety of
cars. Be sure that whether you will have to pay extra charges for it or
not? Is there any security cameras provided to guard the strangers?
- Water Supply: The water supply facility should be well
maintained and the quality of water provided should be good and pure. As
it is directly linked to your family health, don't hesitate at all to
enquire the quality of water. You should also see that whether the water
supply is totally dependent on the municipal/community supply or they
have their own supply facility. Whatever the case, it is always
preferable to go for those areas where there is 24 hours water supply.
- Power Facility: The power supply in the apartments should be
well equipped and have proper safety. You should enquire that power
back-up facility is available or not.
- Lift System: The lift system should be reliable and
modernized. There should be enough lifts to cope with the flow of people
at busy times. Here also, there must be a generator or power back-up
facility to support the lift movement in case of any power failure.
- Maintenance of Common Areas: Find out who will be
responsible for maintenance of the common areas. Is there an active body
corporate or is there a permanent building manager on-site or on-call at
all times? How much body corporate fees you will have to pay?
- Accessibility: Your apartment building should be easily
accessible to the shops, cafes, nightclubs, and other such amenities.
But remember too much closeness can lead to noise problems as well.
Personal Preferences
- There are some personal preferences, which a person wants in his new
apartment.
- Does it have a view and sunlight or is it blocked by other buildings
or is it facing the wrong way from the sun?
- You must find out if there are any pending resource consents that
will probably affect your apartment block in future, for example, plans
to build a high-rise hotel next door.
- Is there a balcony so that you can enjoy the view or afternoon
sunshine?
- Are there other facilities in the complex, like a gym and swimming
pool?
- You must enquire about your neighbours and find out if noise could
be a problem. Are the near-by apartments rented? If so, do the renters
constantly change? These type of neighbours could pose a problem.
Inspect The Developer
Most of the apartments are developed by developers so it will be handy to
check the background of the developer, the builder, the designer, and the
architect. You should check if there have been any problems with their other
developments in past. The financial position of the developer should be
strong so that he could complete the project on time if the project is under
construction. Find out that the developer has the essential resource and
building consents before paying anything.
Legal Aspects
Before buying an apartment carefully examine all types of legal documents
related to the building, and the land. You can ask for the certificates and
documents cleared by the respective agencies or boards.
- Check that property has clear legal titles or not.
- Check that whether the developer has the right to transfer the
properties. Has he taken transfer of property approvals from the
statutory land development or planning authority or competent authority
constituted under the Urban Land Ceiling and Regulation Act and the
Income-Tax Act.
- Check that the developer has acquired approvals from the Municipal
Corporation, Area Development Authorities, Electricity Boards, Water
Supply & Sewage Boards.
- Scrutinize the contract and take help from legal experts before
signing.