
Software
and IT parks are very closely related terms and are often used
interchangeably. The software and IT parks are aimed at research and
development of softwares, its products and IT related services. IT park is a
specified region with decent infrastructure where a numerous companies in
the technology sphere work side by side. The IT parks come are of two types.
One is "incubator" projects, which are suitable for start-up
firms, and the other one is large business-center style constructions
comprising of placeable market players. IT parks have magnificent research
facilities along with the production process.
Information technology parks work with the objective of encouraging,
promoting and boosting the software industry. These parks include a large
number of big and medium companies, which are responsible for the
development of software and software industry. These parks provide
one-window services to domestic and foreign companies, which are engaged in
IT business. They provide workspace, utilities, telecoms, and other
infrastructure facilities of international standard at nominal costs.
IT Parks are integrated developments that provide extremely well IT industry
specific infrastructure. They offer high speed connectivity and ready to use
office spaces for the IT entrepreneurs and big companies as well. As time
has passed the stress has directed from merely providing functional space to
more quality and value added IT space infrastructure.
United States was the first country to establish IT park. 30 years of slowly
but steadily work and research has made the country the largest of IT
industry. It is recognized as the silicon valley. More than 160 IT parks are
operating in US. Apart from US, European countries are the other big
achievers in establishing IT parks. China and Japan also are the big players
in this segment. The IT Parks are targeted at:
- Software Development
- Product Development
- Product Development (Research & Development)
- Business Process Outsourcing (BPO)
- Training Facilities
- Other IT Services
IT Parks in India
Though India has only 13 IT parks, yet the huge volume of this sector has
made the country the global outsourcing leader of IT. Bangalore in India is
one of the stars on the global map of IT parks. The park is developed as a
result of huge investment from the government to push-up the start a local
IT outsourcing industry. In India three types of IT parks are running
currently:
- Software Technology Parks
- Export Processing Zones
- Export - Oriented Units
Why Invest In India?
- India provides low cost but high quality manpower, both of which are
equally important for a business to run successfully.
- India has 2nd largest English speaking man power in the world.
- IPR (Intellectual Property Rights) laws are in place and are
efficient.
- The country has world class infrastructure in power, transmission and
data control.
- India has world 3rd largest brain bank.
- The manpower is adaptable to new technologies and developments.
- The country has maintained a static democratic environment in 50
years of independence.
- The environment here is investment friendly and supportive.